[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/tomas-garrigue-masaryk\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/tomas-garrigue-masaryk\/","headline":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk","name":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk","description":"Nej\u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti je zn\u00e1m p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako prvn\u00ed prezident Republiky \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 (R\u010cS) s n\u011b\u017en\u011b […]","datePublished":"2020-03-01","dateModified":"2023-06-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aa4d33840e2afc29128e2a456d425ca0d17b173c888af2db652b1d34fe6f93d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aa4d33840e2afc29128e2a456d425ca0d17b173c888af2db652b1d34fe6f93d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"untr.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a372550_w3773_t1583996665.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a372550_w3773_t1583996665.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/tomas-garrigue-masaryk\/","about":["Politika"],"wordCount":480,"articleBody":"Nej\u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti je zn\u00e1m p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako prvn\u00ed prezident Republiky \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 (R\u010cS) s n\u011b\u017en\u011b zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0159\u00eddomkem „tat\u00ed\u010dek“. Ji\u017e m\u00e9n\u011b sou\u010dasn\u00edk\u016f v\u00ed o jeho neboj\u00e1cn\u00e9m vystupov\u00e1n\u00ed na obranu Leopolda Hilsnera ob\u017ealovan\u00e9ho z ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed vra\u017edy na z\u00e1klad\u011b nep\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch a vratk\u00fdch d\u016fkaz\u016f a sv\u011bdectv\u00ed, za kterou si dokonce „vyslou\u017eil“ fyzick\u00e9 napaden\u00ed od \u010d\u00e1sti jeho antisemitsk\u00fdch student\u016f. A patrn\u011b m\u00e1lokdo si Masarykovo jm\u00e9no spoj\u00ed s letit\u00fdm a doposud ofici\u00e1ln\u011b neuzav\u0159en\u00fdm sporem o pravost tzv. Rukopis\u016f, jejich\u017e „objeven\u00ed“ m\u011blo dokladovat vysp\u011blost \u010desk\u00e9 kultury ji\u017e v dob\u00e1ch nejtemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho st\u0159edov\u011bku. Masaryk pova\u017eoval Rukopisy za falzifik\u00e1ty a i v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b byl odm\u011bn\u011bn velkou nen\u00e1vist\u00ed a opovr\u017een\u00edm obh\u00e1jc\u016f jejich pravosti. Kdo by se cht\u011bl bl\u00ed\u017ee sezn\u00e1mit s touto kauzou, sta\u010d\u00ed do kter\u00e9hokoli internetov\u00e9ho vyhled\u00e1va\u010de zadat „rukopisy Masaryk“.Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk (p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed Garrigue p\u0159ijal od sv\u00e9 americk\u00e9 man\u017eelky jako vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed \u00facty k \u017een\u00e1m a rovnopr\u00e1vnosti) byl mu\u017eem, pro kter\u00e9ho se pravda, jej\u00ed hled\u00e1n\u00ed a obhajoba staly \u017eivotn\u00edm posl\u00e1n\u00edm. Ur\u010dit\u011b ne n\u00e1hodou stoj\u00ed na prezidentsk\u00e9 standart\u011b, kterou nechal po vzniku samostatn\u00e9ho \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu vytvo\u0159it a kter\u00e1 je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na doposud, heslo „Pravda v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed“. Obraz Masarykovi osobnosti a postoj\u016f nejl\u00e9pe a v\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b dopl\u0148uje jeho v\u0161eobecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e1 pob\u00eddka „neb\u00e1t se a nekr\u00e1st“.TGM, jak je jeho jm\u00e9no zkracov\u00e1no, dos\u00e1hl rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a vysok\u00e9ho spole\u010densk\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed av\u0161ak nikdy nezapomn\u011bl na sv\u016fj chud\u00fd p\u016fvod. Proto rozum\u011bl probl\u00e9m\u016fm v \u017eivot\u011b i t\u011bch nejprost\u0161\u00edch lid\u00ed a mnohokr\u00e1t i osobn\u011b z vlastn\u00edch zdroj\u016f nezi\u0161tn\u011b pomohl pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm jednotlivc\u016fm.K jeho osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdm narozenin\u00e1m v roce 1930 p\u0159ijal tehdej\u0161\u00ed \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd parlament z\u00e1kon o z\u00e1sluh\u00e1ch Tom\u00e1\u0161e Garrigue Masaryka. Obsahoval krati\u010dkou v\u011btu „Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk se zaslou\u017eil o st\u00e1t“. Nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b bez zaj\u00edmavosti, \u017ee ani nacistick\u00fd okupa\u010dn\u00ed re\u017eim v obdob\u00ed protektor\u00e1tu 1939 – 1945 ani pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komunistick\u00fd od roku 1948 do roku 1989 tento z\u00e1kon nezru\u0161il. TGM opustil \u00fa\u0159ad prezidenta v roce 1935 a smrt si pro n\u011bj p\u0159i\u0161la 14. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1937. Jeho \u017eivot a d\u00edlo z\u016fstaly a i nad\u00e1le z\u016fstanou dobrou inspirac\u00ed pro dal\u0161\u00ed generace.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              4.6\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk","item":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/tomas-garrigue-masaryk\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]