[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/psychologie-jako-vedni-obor-anebo-nesmyslne-placani-o-lidskem-nevedomi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/psychologie-jako-vedni-obor-anebo-nesmyslne-placani-o-lidskem-nevedomi\/","headline":"Psychologie, jako v\u011bdn\u00ed obor, anebo nesmysln\u00e9 pl\u00e1c\u00e1n\u00ed o lidsk\u00e9m nev\u011bdom\u00ed?","name":"Psychologie, jako v\u011bdn\u00ed obor, anebo nesmysln\u00e9 pl\u00e1c\u00e1n\u00ed o lidsk\u00e9m nev\u011bdom\u00ed?","description":"Jist\u011b, \u017ee psychologie byla zn\u00e1ma u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve, dosti vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1. Kdy\u017e se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme […]","datePublished":"2019-11-08","dateModified":"2023-06-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aa4d33840e2afc29128e2a456d425ca0d17b173c888af2db652b1d34fe6f93d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aa4d33840e2afc29128e2a456d425ca0d17b173c888af2db652b1d34fe6f93d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"untr.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a359491_w3773_t1573393051.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a359491_w3773_t1573393051.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/psychologie-jako-vedni-obor-anebo-nesmyslne-placani-o-lidskem-nevedomi\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":436,"articleBody":"Jist\u011b, \u017ee psychologie byla zn\u00e1ma u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve, dosti vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1. Kdy\u017e se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na Starov\u011bk\u00e9 \u0158ecko na dobu Aristotelskou, Platonskou a mnoh\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed, m\u00e1me tady spousty a spousty filosof\u016f, co cht\u011bj\u00ed zjistit podstatu fungov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka jeho chov\u00e1n\u00ed, pro\u010d v jist\u00fdch situac\u00ed d\u011bl\u00e1 to, co d\u011bl\u00e1. Zkr\u00e1tka zjistit pral\u00e1tku, tak byla d\u0159\u00edve ozna\u010dena ve filosofii podstata byt\u00ed.\t\tNo a pot\u00e9 se p\u0159esuneme o p\u00e1r set let dop\u0159edu, kdy n\u00e1m zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 pan Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt, d\u0159\u00edve kolega pana Sigmunda Freuda, prvn\u00ed psychologickou laborato\u0159, a to sice roku 1849. A od t\u00e9to doby m\u016f\u017eeme ozna\u010dit psychologii jako v\u011bdn\u00ed obor. Od zalo\u017een\u00ed prvn\u00ed psychologick\u00e9 laborato\u0159e.\tPsychologii se d\u00e1 uplatnit snad u\u017e \u00fapln\u011b na ve\u0161ker\u00fdch m\u00edstech, a to opravdu v\u0161ude, od b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho kontaktu lid\u00ed na ulici, p\u0159es r\u016fzn\u00e1 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovi\u0161t\u011b, a\u017e po odborn\u00e9 technick\u00e9 pracovi\u0161t\u011b, zde v\u0161ude najdeme psychologii. Nej\u010dast\u011bji najdeme ov\u0161em psychologii soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, pracovn\u00ed psychologii, ta se uplat\u0148uje a aplikuje formou r\u016fzn\u00fdch a v\u0161em zn\u00e1m\u00fdch teambuilding\u016f, \u010di superviz\u00ed a reflex\u00ed, ale taky jen v b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m kontaktu.\tPsychologie je velmi \u0161irok\u00fd obor, kter\u00fd se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z mnoha discipl\u00edn, nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hlubinn\u00e1 psychologie, psychoanal\u00fdza, behaviorismus (ze slova behave – chov\u00e1n\u00ed), gestaltismus (neboli tvarov\u00e1 psychologie, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 nev\u011bdom\u00fdmi procesy) a humanitn\u00ed psychologie. Je to obor, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m odkr\u00fdv\u00e1 mnoh\u00e9 nep\u0159edstaviteln\u00e9 a co v\u00edc? V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b je ji\u017e v\u011bdecky, technicky podlo\u017een.\t\tPsychologie je toti\u017e obor zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se chov\u00e1n\u00edm, pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm a psychick\u00fdmi vlastnostmi \u010dlov\u011bk a je to pr\u00e1v\u011b chov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se d\u00e1 t\u0159eba ur\u010dit podle p\u0159\u00edstroje EEG (elektroencefalografie), kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m zm\u011b\u0159\u00ed aktivitu mozku. P\u0159\u00edstroj funguje tak, \u017ee se m\u011b\u0159\u00ed t\u0159i hlavn\u00ed i vedlej\u0161\u00ed mozkov\u00e9 frekvence a na nich se ukazuj\u00ed jednotliv\u00e1 centra a st\u0159ety pozornosti, zkoum\u00e1 elektrick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l mozku.\tTak\u017ee se\u010dteno a podtr\u017eeno psychologi\u00ed se projikuje (odborn\u00e9 psychologick\u00e9 slovo, znamen\u00e1, \u017ee psychikou se projektuje n\u011bco z jin\u00e9 sf\u00e9ry, slovo je u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no jen v psychologii) biologie, chemick\u00e9 reakce i ostatn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 discipl\u00edny. Psychologie jako v\u011bda je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 a odkr\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1m velk\u00fd po\u010det ot\u00e1zek, jak a pro\u010d se \u010dlov\u011bk chov\u00e1 tak, jak se chov\u00e1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.6\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Psychologie, jako v\u011bdn\u00ed obor, anebo nesmysln\u00e9 pl\u00e1c\u00e1n\u00ed o lidsk\u00e9m nev\u011bdom\u00ed?","item":"https:\/\/www.untr.cz\/psychologie-jako-vedni-obor-anebo-nesmyslne-placani-o-lidskem-nevedomi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]